White Deer Land Museum


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  • Eloise Lane Articles 1-100
    • Articles 1 - 20 >
      • About Eloise Lane
      • The "White Deer" Name
      • The Log House
      • Obtaining The Land
      • The Lands Organized
      • Cattle Brands Tell Story
      • Ghosts And All . . .
      • Southern Kansas Railroad
      • Fire Guard Dam
      • When The Railroad Came
      • The Sutton RR Station
      • Post Office At Pampa
      • The Bell Family
      • J. C. Short
      • Pampa 1892-1902
      • Pampa Laid Out in 1902
      • Crystal Palace Founded
      • Gray County Organization
      • Organization - Continued
    • Articles 21 - 40 >
      • The "White Deer" Name
      • Gray County - Lefors
      • McLean - The Largest Town
      • Gouge Eye
      • The "Mother Road"
      • German Family Reunion
      • Desks From Hopkins
      • Grandview School Begins
      • The Oil Money
      • History Wall Painted
      • Boydston Or Boydstun?
      • Ontario???
      • Laketon - Early Farming
      • Laketon - Continued
      • First Couple To Marry
      • Hoover
      • Water Well Drilling
      • Kingsmills Visit Pampa
      • George Tyng Left
    • Articles 41 - 60 >
      • Tragedy In Utah
      • T.D. Hobart - Manager
      • M.K. Brown Arrives
      • Rider Livery Stable
      • The Pioneer Cottage
      • Pampa's First Doctor
      • Doctor Makes House Calls
      • A Red Cross Nurse
      • Pampa's First School
      • Hobart Went To London
      • Cemetery Began In 1904
      • First Business District
      • C.P. Buckler Arrives
      • Five Barrett Brothers
      • Influence Of The Santa Fe
      • Trains Still Roll
      • John V. Thomas - Teacher
      • Cattle-loading Center
      • Rolla J. Sailor & Arrowheads
      • A.H. Doucette Arrives
    • Articles 61 - 80 >
      • Lands Are Advertised
      • The Holland Hotel
      • Wheat Left Pampa
      • First National Bank Begins
      • Pampa News Begins
      • First Denominational Church
      • 2nd Office Of WD Lands
      • J.N. Duncan Arrives
      • Nels Walberg Sells. . .
      • Dormer Simms
      • Fourth Of July Celebrations
      • Pampa's First Cars
      • Pampa In 1907-08
      • J. S. Wynne Family Arrives
      • Gray County State Bank
      • Baptist Church Organized
      • Joe And Lizzie Bowers
      • Threatened By Prairie Fire
      • Library Began In 1907
      • J.R. Henry
    • Articles 81 - 100 >
      • Sir Gordan & Lady Cunard
      • Three Vicars Brothers
      • Dodd Grain And Produce
      • December 29, 1991
      • D.C. Davis Family
      • Long Christmas Celebration
      • First Christian Church
      • Facts About Pampa
      • Buster Brown
      • The Last Hanging
      • Bones Hooks
      • The "Red Brick" Is No More
      • The Purviances Family
      • The Dr. E. von Brunow Park
      • Boards Of 1st Headquarters
      • Mary Jane Purvis
      • Cook - Adams Addition
      • Nativity Scenes
      • Clyde Carruth
  • Eloise Lane Articles 101-200
    • Articles 101 - 120 >
      • The Mine Tragedies
      • Additions To Pampa
      • Third Family In Pampa
      • Frank Dittmeyer
      • Bricklayer Indian Jim
      • A.A. Tiemann
      • First Movies And Lights
      • Pampa Incorporated
      • Mark And Sara Fletcher
      • Annie Baker Daniels
      • Pampa's Business District
      • Birthday Tea Of 1919
      • Former Pampa Minister
      • John Mack Patton
      • The First Brass Band
      • Early Graduating Class
      • "How We Met"
      • F.P. Greever Is Assassinated
      • George Tyng's Father
    • Articles 121 - 140 >
      • L. H. and Lula Greene
      • John and Lena McKamy
      • Robert and Mary Yeager
      • "Dear Old PHS"
      • Supt. Believed in People
      • William A. and Ruth Greene
      • Jason A and Alice Poole
      • Wayside School
      • Pampa Football Begins
      • The Pampa School Building
      • Rev. C. E. Lancaster
      • Panhandle Lumber Co.
      • Will Wilks & Mora Hughey
      • An Unusual Valentine
      • Charles A. Tignor
      • O. A. Barrett
      • Poppies In Flanders Fields
      • Barnard & Williams Families
    • Articles 141 - 160 >
      • 4th of July Celebrations
      • Cuyler Street Underpass
      • The King Family
      • Kretmeier and Baer Families
      • Stephen B. Oates
      • Phebe Worley
      • Organization of Gray County
      • First Courthouse
      • Pampa Laid Out in 1902
      • Pampa in 1902
      • W. R. Kaufman
      • The Pampa Country Club
      • Living In Pampa in 1902
      • Pampa Buildings of 1902
      • May Foreman Carr
      • Scaffers - Early Residents
      • Nita Luna
      • Former Sub Debs Reminisce
      • PHS In 1932
    • Articles 161 - 180 >
      • PHS Appreciated
      • The Forth Worth and Denver
      • From Pampa to Childress
      • The Origination Of "Taps"
      • The Warners
      • J. C. Studer
      • Floyd, John and Otto
      • Our American Flag
      • Stories and Memories
      • Museum in Pampa?
      • The Franklin Farm
      • The Franklin Family
      • Beryl Wayne Vicars
      • Historian Made Cookies
      • The Pioneer Cottage
      • The Orginial Swastika
      • Library Clerk
      • Women's Clothing Store
    • Articles 181 - 200 >
      • Jon and Pat McConal
      • Whitey Walker Gang
      • How Rudolph Began
      • Gwendolen Avenue
      • Jerry Kerbow
      • Two Paintings
      • Second Part - Paintings
      • Bones Hooks
      • Original Nativity Figures
      • Why "V" Instead of "U"
      • Pampa Incorporated
      • Prairie Fires
      • Abert's "Day of Anxiety"
      • George Autry's "A Fable"
      • Girls Basketball
      • Thomas and Lard
      • Henry and Jenny Ledrick
      • C. J. Walstad
      • Ledrick and Walstads
      • Bert and Annie Lard
      • Peter Gray
      • H. H. and Kate Heiskell
      • The Story of Elsie (Lard) Hall


A.H. Doucette, Licensed State Land Surveyor, Comes To Pampa

Eloise Lane PhotoEloise Lane
When the British owners of the White Deer Lands decided to sell their land to prospective farmers, it was necessary to have the land surveyed to establish corners of the sections, each of which consisted of 160 acres. Under the direction of Phil G. Omohundro of Beaumont , Texas , surveyors established section lines for more than 200,000 acres and made the first detailed map of the county, showing the edge of the plains region as it passed through each quarter section. Each section of the county was shown with survey number, abstract reference and title certificate number.

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While Omohundro was surveying for the White Deer Land Company, he told manager T.D. Hobart of a young surveyor who worked for him in Beaumont .

The young surveyor, Albert H. Doucette, a Licensed State Land Surveyor, class of 1904 of Texas A & M, was born June 13, 1884, at Beaumont . He was in charge of nine men surveying the Intercoastal Waterway between Port Arthur , Texas , and Galveston Bay when he was hired by Hobart to work in the Panhandle for six weeks.

Arriving at Pampa on April 9, 1906, Doucette began to subdivide the sections for occupation by new settlers. His employment period of six weeks was extended to two years.

In those days there was much visiting back and forth between ranches. Any event, such as a wedding, picnic or house warming, was joined by everyone from miles around. Entire families attended basket dinners, parties and dances.

Many of these gatherings were held at Lefors, then the county seat of Gray County . Herds of deer and antelope grazed the native grasses. There were woods with tall trees and flowering dogwoods. Beautiful wildflowers covered the hillsides in the springtime.

After being cautioned to watch for quicksand, children loved to wade in the North Fork of Red River. Later families enjoyed delicious fruit butter made from the wild plums that ripened in the thickets.

Probably it was at such a gathering that Doucette met Vera LeFors. The oldest child of Perry and Emma (Lang) LeFors, she was born December 14, 1887, at Mobeetie.

Vera's father, who had endured trail rides and Indian raids, furthered education, culture, law and order in the budding new territory. Possessor of a large library, he employed a governess to teach his children: Vera, Emmett, Mava, Ersa, Eva, Frieda and Molita. The governess also gave music lessons and Vera learned how to sing. A piano that Perry had shipped from St. Louis is now in John Doucette's home at Amarillo .

After her days with the governess, Vera attended the Academy of the Sacred Heart at Waco , the only girls' school in Texas at that time. She completed her education at Clarendon College and became governess to children on a neighboring ranch. On weekends she rode her black pony for seven miles to her family home on West Cantonment Creek.

On February 17, 1908, Doucette and Vera were married at the home of her parents. Immediately after the wedding, the bride and groom left by train for Beaumont to make their home and for Doucette to resume his surveying position there.

They were called back to the Panhandle in the fall of 1909 when Perry LeFors and his daughters, Mava, Ersa, Eva and Freida, died of typhoid fever. Emmett, age 19, was away from home and baby Molita was sent to a neighbor.

Doucette remained in Gray County as an independent surveyor and engineer. He had an office in the White Deer Land Building , and some of his surveying equipment is now on display at the museum in that building.

Doucette and Vera lived in Amarillo , Miami and Canadian before moving to a farm southeast of Pampa in 1911. Their first child, Albert Perry, was born in the Canadian hospital in 1911. Three more children, LeFors, Dorothy (Mrs. Walter Biery) and Berton, were born in the farm home. In 1918 the family moved to Pampa and lived for more than 40 years at 211 North Frost.

Doucette established boundaries of each parcel of land or city lot sold in Pampa . He laid out townsites for Hoover , Cuyler (seven miles southwest of White Deer), White Deer and Kingsmill. After Pampa was incorporated in 1912, he surveyed, platted and filed more than 70 additions to the city.

He served as County Tax Assessos from 1913 to 1919 and was elected county surveyor for the next 30 years.

In 1922 the citizens of Pampa approved (149 for and 18 against) a civic improvement bond for $80,000. Doucette was called upon to plan the street, water and sewer system for Pampa which then had a population of 910.

Doucette was appointed City Engineer from 1922 to 1931. Neither the job as County Tax Assessor nor the job as City Engineer carried any salary but required filing records in the courthouse and keeping developments in order. Doucette's largest paying jobs were engineering and laying out the entire city water system, wells, pipe, sewer system including the water treatment plant, and streets for paving. (The bones of a mastodon were uncovered when an excavation was made for the foundation for the bottom of a tank.

In 1930-31, highways were the responsibility of the counties, and Doucette engineered and had paved roads north out of Pampa , two roads west to the county line, a road east seven miles and then south to the breaks toward Lefors and a road south toward Bowers City .

In 1918 Doucette helped to organize the Pampa Red Cross and was its first chairman during WW I. He was a member of the Rotary Club, a Mason of the Pampa Lodge, a Registered Professional Engineer, the first Pampa Country Club, and president of Pampa Commercial Club of early days.

Vera Doucette, a charter member of the Red Cross, Pampa Chapter, helped to organize the first Parent Teachers Association in Pampa . She organized the Blue Bonnet Music Club and was a charter member of the Child Study Club and the Twentieth Century Club. A member of the Methodist Church and later Presbyterian Church, she was active in church work. She was a soloist in Pampa 's early churches and for over 40 years sang for many weddings, funerals and special occasions.

A.H. Doucette died on October 26, 1964, and Vera LeFors Doucette died on March 6, 1984. Both are buried in Fairview Cemetery at Pampa.

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116 S Cuyler St | Pampa, TX 79065 | Phone (806) 669-8041 | Fax (806) 250-2185

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