White Deer Land Museum
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  • Eloise Lane Articles 1-100
    • Articles 1 - 20 >
      • About Eloise Lane
      • The "White Deer" Name
      • The Log House
      • Obtaining The Land
      • The Lands Organized
      • Cattle Brands Tell Story
      • Ghosts And All . . .
      • Southern Kansas Railroad
      • Fire Guard Dam
      • When The Railroad Came
      • The Sutton RR Station
      • Post Office At Pampa
      • The Bell Family
      • J. C. Short
      • Pampa 1892-1902
      • Pampa Laid Out in 1902
      • Crystal Palace Founded
      • Gray County Organization
      • Organization - Continued
    • Articles 21 - 40 >
      • The "White Deer" Name
      • Gray County - Lefors
      • McLean - The Largest Town
      • Gouge Eye
      • The "Mother Road"
      • German Family Reunion
      • Desks From Hopkins
      • Grandview School Begins
      • The Oil Money
      • History Wall Painted
      • Boydston Or Boydstun?
      • Ontario???
      • Laketon - Early Farming
      • Laketon - Continued
      • First Couple To Marry
      • Hoover
      • Water Well Drilling
      • Kingsmills Visit Pampa
      • George Tyng Left
    • Articles 41 - 60 >
      • Tragedy In Utah
      • T.D. Hobart - Manager
      • M.K. Brown Arrives
      • Rider Livery Stable
      • The Pioneer Cottage
      • Pampa's First Doctor
      • Doctor Makes House Calls
      • A Red Cross Nurse
      • Pampa's First School
      • Hobart Went To London
      • Cemetery Began In 1904
      • First Business District
      • C.P. Buckler Arrives
      • Five Barrett Brothers
      • Influence Of The Santa Fe
      • Trains Still Roll
      • John V. Thomas - Teacher
      • Cattle-loading Center
      • Rolla J. Sailor & Arrowheads
      • A.H. Doucette Arrives
    • Articles 61 - 80 >
      • Lands Are Advertised
      • The Holland Hotel
      • Wheat Left Pampa
      • First National Bank Begins
      • Pampa News Begins
      • First Denominational Church
      • 2nd Office Of WD Lands
      • J.N. Duncan Arrives
      • Nels Walberg Sells. . .
      • Dormer Simms
      • Fourth Of July Celebrations
      • Pampa's First Cars
      • Pampa In 1907-08
      • J. S. Wynne Family Arrives
      • Gray County State Bank
      • Baptist Church Organized
      • Joe And Lizzie Bowers
      • Threatened By Prairie Fire
      • Library Began In 1907
      • J.R. Henry
    • Articles 81 - 100 >
      • Sir Gordan & Lady Cunard
      • Three Vicars Brothers
      • Dodd Grain And Produce
      • December 29, 1991
      • D.C. Davis Family
      • Long Christmas Celebration
      • First Christian Church
      • Facts About Pampa
      • Buster Brown
      • The Last Hanging
      • Bones Hooks
      • The "Red Brick" Is No More
      • The Purviances Family
      • The Dr. E. von Brunow Park
      • Boards Of 1st Headquarters
      • Mary Jane Purvis
      • Cook - Adams Addition
      • Nativity Scenes
      • Clyde Carruth
  • Eloise Lane Articles 101-200
    • Articles 101 - 120 >
      • The Mine Tragedies
      • Additions To Pampa
      • Third Family In Pampa
      • Frank Dittmeyer
      • Bricklayer Indian Jim
      • A.A. Tiemann
      • First Movies And Lights
      • Pampa Incorporated
      • Mark And Sara Fletcher
      • Annie Baker Daniels
      • Pampa's Business District
      • Birthday Tea Of 1919
      • Former Pampa Minister
      • John Mack Patton
      • The First Brass Band
      • Early Graduating Class
      • "How We Met"
      • F.P. Greever Is Assassinated
      • George Tyng's Father
    • Articles 121 - 140 >
      • L. H. and Lula Greene
      • John and Lena McKamy
      • Robert and Mary Yeager
      • "Dear Old PHS"
      • Supt. Believed in People
      • William A. and Ruth Greene
      • Jason A and Alice Poole
      • Wayside School
      • Pampa Football Begins
      • The Pampa School Building
      • Rev. C. E. Lancaster
      • Panhandle Lumber Co.
      • Will Wilks & Mora Hughey
      • An Unusual Valentine
      • Charles A. Tignor
      • O. A. Barrett
      • Poppies In Flanders Fields
      • Barnard & Williams Families
    • Articles 141 - 160 >
      • 4th of July Celebrations
      • Cuyler Street Underpass
      • The King Family
      • Kretmeier and Baer Families
      • Stephen B. Oates
      • Phebe Worley
      • Organization of Gray County
      • First Courthouse
      • Pampa Laid Out in 1902
      • Pampa in 1902
      • W. R. Kaufman
      • The Pampa Country Club
      • Living In Pampa in 1902
      • Pampa Buildings of 1902
      • May Foreman Carr
      • Scaffers - Early Residents
      • Nita Luna
      • Former Sub Debs Reminisce
      • PHS In 1932
    • Articles 161 - 180 >
      • PHS Appreciated
      • The Forth Worth and Denver
      • From Pampa to Childress
      • The Origination Of "Taps"
      • The Warners
      • J. C. Studer
      • Floyd, John and Otto
      • Our American Flag
      • Stories and Memories
      • Museum in Pampa?
      • The Franklin Farm
      • The Franklin Family
      • Beryl Wayne Vicars
      • Historian Made Cookies
      • The Pioneer Cottage
      • The Orginial Swastika
      • Library Clerk
      • Women's Clothing Store
    • Articles 181 - 200 >
      • Jon and Pat McConal
      • Whitey Walker Gang
      • How Rudolph Began
      • Gwendolen Avenue
      • Jerry Kerbow
      • Two Paintings
      • Second Part - Paintings
      • Bones Hooks
      • Original Nativity Figures
      • Why "V" Instead of "U"
      • Pampa Incorporated
      • Prairie Fires
      • Abert's "Day of Anxiety"
      • George Autry's "A Fable"
      • Girls Basketball
      • Thomas and Lard
      • Henry and Jenny Ledrick
      • C. J. Walstad
      • Ledrick and Walstads
      • Bert and Annie Lard
      • Peter Gray
      • H. H. and Kate Heiskell
      • The Story of Elsie (Lard) Hall

Hoover

Eloise Lane PhotoEloise Lane
Hoover, located on valley range land 12 miles northeast of Pampa , began as a switch station on the Southern Kansas  ( Santa Fe ) Railroad when it was constructed across Gray County in 1887.

The town, laid out by surveyor A.H. Doucette in 1908, was named for judge H.E. Hoover of Canadian.

Previously, in 1886, Harvey Edgar Hoover and his brother-in-law, J.F. Johnson, operated a store in Kiowa, Kansas . The store supplied 180 wagons delivering materials and goods to the railroad builders pushing across Indian Territory .

Eager to participate in the Panhandle development, Hoover led an 18-wagon caravan of young Missouri bachelors into Lipscomb County where he set up a store by keeping his stock in a wagon while he lived in a tent. When winter froze him out, he went to Higgins and operated a store in a boxcar on a sidetrack. In 1888 he went to his native Tennessee where he studied law at Lebanon and was admitted to the bar.

He returned to Higgins where he taught school, served as postmaster and practiced law before opening a law office at Canadian. One of Hoover 's clients was the Southern Kansas Railroad for whom he won many lawsuits far and wide.

Some early settlers in the Hoover area were Matthew Lewis, Willie Christopher, J.W. Gordon, W.T. Hollis, Lester Beebe, H.F. Barnhart, W.D. Benton, Oscar Cousins, and G.E. McCrate, operator for the railroad. Charles Tignor bought land in 1917 and J.R. Spearman came in 1923.

Ranches included those of W.R. Campbell, W.D. Stockstill, Emmett LeFors, Dell Wilson, J.W. Lewis and T.D. Hobart, who established ranch headquarters near Hoover .

J.C. Farrington, another early settler, had two sons and eight daughters. Mittie Farrington married Charles Tignor; Ida Farrington married Lee Banks; Belva Farrington married W.D. Stockstill and Leta Farrington married Joe Lewis.

Farrington donated one acre of land for the Farrington School (Gray County District XVI), which began in 1912 and closed in 1943. Marie Farrington Johnson, daughter of J.C. Farrington's son, Guy, taught at the school during its last year of existence.

The post office at Hoover was established on January 31, 1910 with Joseph L. Heare as postmaster. He was followed on July 25 by E. Drewry McClain who served until the post office was closed on February 15, 1914. The post office was reestablished on January 9, 1915 with John M. Daugherty as postmaster. Joe Wittie Massengale became postmaster on August 10, 1941 and served until the post office was discontinued on May 12, 1972.

In 1915 John Marvin Daugherty, who had come to Pampa as superintendent of schools in 1910, bought five acres of townsite in Hoover for $50. He built a general store called the Hoover Mercantile, a combination service station, grocery, drug and hardware store.

Daugherty bought 320 acres in Roberts County and started the Farmer's Co-op to sell gasoline and kerosene to local farmers. He kept the store open on Sundays and after hours for the convenience of the people. He helped with Boy Scout Troop 22, which was active until WW II.

The village of Hoover lost its leading citizen when Daugherty died in 1941 as the result of a fatal automobile accident.

Hoover 's first church services, which were interdenominational, were held in the depot until a school building was erected in 1919. The school building then became the meeting place for church services.

Since the school was a part of the Pampa Independent School District , Daugherty insisted that the building should be constructed of brick to preclude any possibility of consolidation with Pampa . Only seven students attended the first year and the peak enrollment was only 15. Although the building could not be moved, students were transferred to Pampa after the 1933-34 term. The building is now owned by the Daugherty family who use it for storage.

Joe Massengale, who came to the Hoover area in 1922, first worked on farms and then in the mercantile store. He bought the store in 1941 and constructed the present building in 1947.

The store was a gathering place for obtaining many articles of groceries, clothing and hardware. It was also a place to swap information on crops and local news and to leave messages.

Hoover reached its peak of growth in the early 1930s when an estimated "90 to 100" people lived in the area. A pipe line and loading rack for crude oil was established as the result of oil discoveries near Lefors.

Massengale claimed that Hoover shipped thousands of head of livestock against only hundreds from Pampa . The terrain of Red Deer Creek aided ranchers who drove their cattle along the narrow passageways of the canyon to the shipping yard.

People often drove from Pampa to buy stamps at the Hoover post office (located in the store) to avoid long waiting lines. During the Christmas season people came from Pampa so that they would not have to stand in line to mail packages.  When the post office closed in 1972, Massengale bought the boxes to keep for his  granddaughter.

According to Massengale, there was a time when the thriving rural area of Hoover had a depot and at least six passenger trains came through daily and stopped for boarding. At some time the depot was moved to Higgins and later destroyed in the tornado of April 1947.

The Pampa Army Air Force Base (1942-1945) had a landing field on W.R. Campbell's ranch. At one time a plane crashed on the neighboring Gordon land. The Campbell and Gordon families were neighbors in Cook County before they came to the Panhandle.

A newspaper clipping, dated January 31, 1952, tells of Hoover 's "sweating out" Hobart No. 1 gas well test which had begun in June. The well did come in but was in production for only five or six years.

In 1954 a giant concrete elevator was built at Hoover . Although it was damaged by a tornado in 1982, it was repaired and is still in use. An old wooden elevator covered with sheet iron, which had been built about 1924, was destroyed by fire in 1956.

Hoover no longer ships thousands of head of livestock because large trucks have replaced the railroad cars.

After Massengale died in 1986, his wife, the former Juanita Montgomery, moved to Pampa . Now Tom Lively and his wife are the only residents at Hoover . They live in the house formerly occupied by the Massengales. Lively owns the store where people still come to buy various items and to exchange information. He also manages the elevator which is still important to wheat farmers.

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116 S Cuyler St | Pampa, TX 79065 | Phone (806) 669-8041 | Fax (806) 250-2185

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